Uses of Bioinformatics in the Biotechnology-Samples for Students

Question: Set up a Report that Illustrates Some of the Uses Of Bioinformatics in the Biotechnology And/or Research Sector. Answer: Prologue to the general field of bioinformatics. Bioinformatics devices are significant in basic exploration on the transformative hypotheses and down to earth occurrences of the protein plan. They are utilized in biotechnology and different parts of natural examination. Different methodologies and calculations that are utilized in such investigations incorporate; arrangements of the structure and successions, expectation of the optional structure, characterization of proteins and progress of protein articulation in the cell cycle (Felix et al., 2005). In this exposition, we will talk about the employments of bioinformatics in biotechnology, natural sciences and clinical exploration fundamentally looking at the general field of bioinformatics, kinds of information associated with bioinformatics and the utilizations of bioinformatics in the logical procedure. Rana (2012) contends that genome sequencing and the investigation of the X-beam structure have prompted gigantic measures of structures and successions of different proteins into established researchers. The data acquired from such examination can be utilized in organic and clinical exploration adequately, on the off chance that one can decipher the data they give suitably (p.10). Two sorts of computational methods can be utilized in the investigation of such information these remember reenactments of the full particles for atomic elements or the bioinformatics approach (Rana, 2012, p 11). Bioinformatics is a field in organic sciences that includes measurable investigation of the structure and successions of proteins. Also, it helps in the comment of the genome, understanding its capacity and anticipate structures. In any case, the procedure is conceivable when the protein grouping data is accessible. Bioinformatics has gotten a significant unrest organic sciences with integral assets that give immense data. They are the most perplexing and integral assets in natural sciences directly. Moleculardynamics and atomic demonstrating reproductions study the collapsing and elements of proteins (Rana, 2012, p.12). As indicated by the National Institute of Health, bioinformatics is associated with exploration, improvement and utilization of instruments in calculation to enlarge the clinical, social and natural information. Notwithstanding that, it assists with gaining, store, arrange and decipher data. Bioinformatics has been utilized in the Human Genome Project, which has pulled in much enthusiasm from scientists and encouraged the investigation of a lot of bio information. The information should be broke down because of the advances made in atomic science methods (Kumar, 2015, p.2). Rana (2012) further shows that bioinformatics has prompted significant disclosures in medications and medication, plant sciences science moreover, it has helped pharmaceutical organizations to set aside cash, time and the executives of enormous natural information. Notwithstanding that, its points incorporate arranging information for specialists to increase simple access to data, to create information examination devices and decipher data in an important manner. In addition, bioinformatics gives accessible apparatuses to break down information and decipher results (p.14). Examination zones in bioinformatics incorporate genomics, proteomics, and PC supported medication plan. Notwithstanding that, research zones further incorporate natural databases, organic information mining, microarray informatics, sub-atomic phylogenetics, (investigation of a life forms at the sub-atomic level so as to assemble data on phylogenetic connections of creatures) and agro informatics (agrarian informatics that manage plant research) (Rana, 2012, pp. 13-18) Sorts of Data in Bioinformatics. Kraulis (2001) stresses on the expanding nature and accessibility of organic information; a marvel has required production of databases whose sole reason for existing is to gather information, sort out it in a structure that is significant and guarantees simple translation (standard. 1). Databases have been grouped into various structures to keep up request inside the logical procedure, improve openness to data and decrease redundancies. Also, so as to facilitate the entrance to information, it is critical to initially have the required data and look for it from the suitable database (Kavitha, 2012). Databases are characterized by the information that they oblige. The sorts of information incorporate one, biomolecule arrangements, proteins and nucleic acids, for instance, EMBL, DDJB, Genebank, PIR and Swiss-Prot. Two, bio-sub-atomic structures with models, for example, PDB. Thirdly, we have book references or logical written works and their models incorporate Scopus and PubMed, these are web indexes and some are free while others expect membership to get to content. Notwithstanding that, we have quality articulation profiles, hereditary scatters and entire genome groupings (Kavitha, 2012). The information or data has sources that are classified into essential databases, auxiliary databases, composite databases and incorporated databases. Essential databases have sub-atomic information introduced in its underlying structure. Instances of essential databases are GenBank, for groupings in nucleic acids, Protein Data Bank (PDB) for sub-atomic structures, PIR (Protein Information Resource) and SWISS-PROT for protein successions. They contain mixes of information, for example, quality groupings from mRNA or genomic DNA, genome successions, chromosome arrangements, commented on sections and fractional or complete passages (Welcome Genome Campus, 2017). Auxiliary databases have data gotten from essential information investigation and it is progressively helpful and significant. Besides, the data is organized to meet explicit enunciated prerequisites. Instances of auxiliary databases incorporate UniGene and Eukaryotic Promoter Databases, which are optional databases that are arrangement based. The developmental and auxiliary connections between the known structures of proteins is portrayed by SCOP (Structural Classification of Proteins).The various leveled arrangement of structures in proteins is remembered for CATH (Class, Architecture, Topology, Homology) (Welcome Genome Campus, 2017). Composite databases are collections of optional information and they are simpler to use since they permit the client to get to all data that is significant from one source as opposed to interfacing with various assets. The NCBI database (National Center for Biotechnology Information) is one best composite databases. Notwithstanding that, it incorporates numerous essential and optional databases, for example, PubMed, Genbank, and OMIM. NCBI is a free online database for getting to quality arrangements of phyla and species. The database incorporates quality alleles and changes, quality successions, protein groupings and genome pathways (Lesk, 2008). At long last, coordinated databases have information from various life forms that are connected. They are significant for examines including genomic connections in life forms, they likewise outline relations in advancement inside living beings. These kinds of examinations are significant in phylogenetics since qualities that take into account articulation of characteristics of monetary worth can be recognized in plants. For instance, Arabidopsis thaliana coordinated databases give genome and transcriptome arrangement information connecting a Brassica types of monetary worth and a life form that goes about as a model (Lesk, 2008). Moreover, there are other amazing kinds of databases, for example, SGN (Sol Genomics Networks) for life forms, for example, potato, tomato, eggplant and the pletunia. Vegetable Base for Glycine max and Lotus japonicas. Bean qualities for Vigna species and Phaseoulus. Gramene databases for rice, maize, grain, wheat, oats and foxtail. Plant Transcript Assemblies Databases for a few plant animal types. Aphid Base databases for a few aphid animal varieties and SYSTOMONAS databases for biotechnology and the disease of Pseudomonads .Human Aging Genomic Resources (HAGR) for the hereditary qualities and science of maturing in people. FLYMINE databases for Anopheles and Drosophila genomics (Seung et al., 2006). A few databases can be converged based on a living being's ordered personality. The merger of databases prompts arrangement of incorporated databases. By and by, take a shot at the investigation of the genome and transcriptome of numerous species has begun. Subsequently, the work has grown more databases that are organ explicit. They incorporate Chlamydomonas Center green growth for green alga, Medicago.org for Medicago truncatula, Soybase for soybean, Oryzabase for Oryza species (rice), FLYBASE for Drosophila and OMIM for hereditary clutters. They gather information got utilizing different methods utilized in contemplating plant frameworks which incorporate linkage maps, microarray information, transcriptome and genome sequencing (Seung et al., 2006). A significant number of these databases are gotten through sites that compose the information such that a client can undoubtedly get to it on the web. Notwithstanding that, same information can be downloaded from sites in a different organizations. The configurations incorporate succession information, text connections and protein structure. These arrangements can be found from given sources, for example, OMIM and PubMed that give text positions, GenBank that gives succession information as far as DNA, and Uniprot as far as protein lastly, protein structure are given by CATH, SCOP and PDB((Lesk, 2008). Uses of bio-informatics Vaccine disclosure The accessibility of genomic information, registering assets, innovation, immunogenetics, and the better comprehension of the safe procedure has prompted immunization research (Shanju Shangeetha, 2013). The study of opposite vaccinology and reasonable structure of antibodies are the new markers of immunization advancement in future, the strategies have been utilized to examine peptide antibodies. The protein antigen in a viral genome that delivers an invulnerable reaction is filtered and afterward blended to a peptide immunization; this is utilized being developed of antibodies against different infections, for example, coronavirus and flu (Smith, 2003). Gregory (2010) states that the ongoing progression in techno

Comparison and contrast between lasagna and a pizza Essay

Examination and difference among lasagna and a pizza - Essay Example Lasagna and pizza are two of the most mainstream nourishments made generally in broiler. While there are different approaches to make both lasagna and pizza that deter the utilization of broiler, yet the best outcomes are accomplished uniquely with the utilization of stove. Despite the fact that they are lasagna has numerous layers while pizza has just one layer except if there is an uncommon sort of pizza. Layers of lasagna are dull. The essential type of lasagna has tomato sauce at the base of the dish over which lasagna strips are laid. They fill in as a bed for the meat over which white sauce is showered. These layers are rehashed till nearly the highest point of the dish is reached. In conclusion, ground cheddar is laid on the top. Then again, a pizza isn't made with such redundant layers of fixings. On account of a pizza, there is a base that is known as hull. The sauce is poured over the base, and various sorts of fixings are laid over it. Like lasagna, a pizza is additionally beaten with cheddar. The motivation behind cheddar on the top both on account of a lasagna and a pizza is to build up a thick and crunchy outside after the dish is flame broiled. The crucial component that separates among lasagna and pizza is the essential white flour bread. The thickness of that base, its surface, and taste significantly contrasts when the two dishes are analyzed. While lasagna strips are just hardly any millimeters in thickness for example typically 5 mm every, pizza outside layer is somewhere in the range of 1 to 2 cm. The thickness of lasagna strips is generally standard and changes just by 1 or 2 mm., there exists an incredible assortment of thicknesses of pizza hull for example there are slender hull pizzas and thick-outside pizzas. A great many people use manufacturing plant made lasagna strips in light of the fact that the machine utilized in making that uniform thickness isn't utilized in many homes. Rather than that, a great many people make pizza hulls at home by massaging white flour with yeast. Lasagne strips and pizza base additionally contrast in that lasagna strips are cooked once they are bubbled before the dish is put in the stove though pizza hull is crude outside and just gets heated once the pizza has been set inside the broiler. On one hand, lasagne strips resemble smaller sheets of white flour and have no pores in them. Then again, pizza

Akhenaten, The Mysterious Ruler :: essays research papers

Akhenaten, The Mysterious Ruler Akhenaten is considered by numerous students of history to be one of the most captivating and people of the antiquated world. It is been said that he made the primary monotheistic religion. Did he do as such? We will investigate this inquiry, alongside different groups of his life and rule. So as to perceive how Akhenaten is viewed as a progressive and how his rule is not quite the same as those before his a gander at the job of prior â€Å"traditional† lords is required. At that point we will inspect the imperial house in Egyptian culture during Amenhoten III's rule. What did he have confidence in? What of the relationship was there among father and child, a co-regime? Furthermore, what of his mom, Tiye? What impact did she have on him, assuming any? We will likewise take a gander at references to Aten during Amenhoten III's standard. To see how progressive the love of Aten was we have to take a gander at the love of other Egyptian divine beings and specifically Amon-Re. At that point a look at the main long stretches of the standard of then Amenhoten IV . At that point the change happens after around five years. Amenhoten IV changes his name to Akhenaten and announces that Aten is the lord of his love. There are a few prospects of why he chose to change to the love of Aten, and move his capital. We'll investigate these potential outcomes. Who was Aten, and how was he loved? After this is the god that Akhenaten adored and put over every single other god. History specialists contend whether Aten was adored as the sole divine force of Egypt. We will investigate Aten and how he is adored and portrayed. We will examine the morals of this new religion, if for sure there are any.. We will consider the to be as a gave family man. One who wanted to be seen with spouse and family. This was a strange for a ruler of that time. His mentality about truth achieved a workmanship upset just as a strict one. This is seen on sanctuaries that he fabricated and portrayals that we find in them. Glancing through the eyes of noted history specialists, for example, Redford, Alfred, Breasted, and others we take a gander at these inquiries and attempt to start to comprehend the man that Redford calls "The Heritic King".. I.      Introduction II.      Traditional pharaoh job and attributes.      A.How are past customary rulers seen? III. Amenhoten III A.      Religion      1. Depiction of different divine beings 2.

How Employee Engagement Is Influenced By The Low Morale Of Employees - 2200 Words

Evaluating How Employee Engagement Is Influenced By The Low Morale Of Employees (Research Paper Sample) Content: EVALUATING HOW EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT IS INFLUENCED BY THE LOW MORALE OF EMPLOYEESby (Name)Course:Tutor:University:State of Location:DateTable of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u 1.0 Introduction PAGEREF _Toc484114316 \h 31.1 Background PAGEREF _Toc484114317 \h 31.2 Employee engagement and morale PAGEREF _Toc484114318 \h 31.3 Research problem PAGEREF _Toc484114319 \h 42.0 Focus for the study PAGEREF _Toc484114320 \h 52.1 Study purpose PAGEREF _Toc484114321 \h 52.2 Objectives PAGEREF _Toc484114322 \h 5General objective PAGEREF _Toc484114323 \h 5Specific objectives PAGEREF _Toc484114324 \h 62.3 Research Questions PAGEREF _Toc484114325 \h 62.4 Significance of the Study PAGEREF _Toc484114326 \h 72.5 Projected outcome PAGEREF _Toc484114327 \h 73.0 Project related literature summary PAGEREF _Toc484114328 \h 83.1 MBA discipline area of this project PAGEREF _Toc484114329 \h 83.2 Review of some literature related to this project PAGEREF _Toc484114330 \h 83.2.1 Defining engagement P AGEREF _Toc484114331 \h 83.2.2 Theoretical Review PAGEREF _Toc484114332 \h 93.2.3 Conceptual Framework PAGEREF _Toc484114333 \h 94.0 Planned research methodology PAGEREF _Toc484114334 \h 104.1 Method PAGEREF _Toc484114335 \h 104.2 Data collection PAGEREF _Toc484114336 \h 115.0 Ethical considerations PAGEREF _Toc484114337 \h 115.1 Demonstrating awareness and addressing ethics PAGEREF _Toc484114338 \h 115.3 Addressing additional ethics issues (where relevant) PAGEREF _Toc484114339 \h 126.0 Timeline/Schedule for completion PAGEREF _Toc484114340 \h 12References PAGEREF _Toc484114341 \h 141.0 IntroductionThis sections offer the background study concerning the research topic as well as the company under study. Besides that, this section will introduce employee morale and engagement as relating to the topic under study. The other subsection covered in this section is the research problem of the proposed study.1.1 BackgroundOver the past few years, the food production sector, among other se ctors, has faced myriad employee turnover as a result of low employee engagement due to low employee morale (Truss et al., 2013). Employee morale is considered a key in improving the employee engagement and performance towards the achievement of organizational goals. Of late, due to minimal levels of morale among most organizations, there has been an escalating level of employee turnover, corruption, fraud, low organizational performances, workplace indiscipline, and fraud. There is therefore the need to examine and evaluate the role played by employee engagement at places of work and particularly in the food processing industry, besides assessing the impact of low employee morale on employee engagement. Employee morale and engagement may be influenced and improved by offering either fiscal and nonfinancial incentives or stimulations and tend to have a long-term impact to both the employees and the company. These have been equally argued to enhance the employees performance as mirr ored in their job satisfaction, company loyalty and work yield.1.2 Employee engagement and moraleEmployee morale plays a very significant role in encouraging employees to work effectively towards achieving individual, group or company targets. Employee morale may be sourced from the companys extrinsic (external) or intrinsic (internal) values (Zameer et al., 2014). Therefore, in accordance with Zameer et al. (20154), employee morale is defined as the employees confidence shown in day to day business activities towards attaining the organizational goals. On the other hand, employee engagement is considered as attachment activities of the employees towards executing their duties and responsibilities more effectively (Miner, 2013). For the survival and sustainability of any business, it is imperative for any company to ensure that its human resources are managed efficiently, while the employees are encouraged to be highly committed and highly engaged to the organization. There are a n umber of aspects that mirror employ engagement: excellent communication, job qualities, work setting as well as support from leadership and management.1.3 Research problemDue to lack of employee morale in the food production industry, there has been as escalating level of workers mobility and low engagement and performance which has resulted in low productivity and many companies in this sector (Miner, 2013). Upon recruitment of employees, the Human Resource Management fails to capitalize on the growth of its employees professionally, and therefore discouraging them from achieving their utmost potential within their places of work. Unchallenging working settings with minimal or zero chances for career growth and development will in most cases result in minimal employee morale. This has remained a key problem among the food producing companies and requires attention as an approach of countering this issue. Therefore, the proposed study seeks to gain enhanced comprehension of the effe ctive method to improve employee morale and engagement within the food processing industry so as to increase employ retention and minimize employee turnover. The proposed study will examine the present systems put in place by the company under study in engaging workers, examine their strength and weaknesses and eventually proposing various measures to engage in improving the companys employee engagement and morale, thereby contributing to employee retention. The proposed study will take an exploratory study design, involving a case study.2.0 Focus for the studyThis section deals with the purpose, objectives of the proposed study, the research questions and the overall significance of the study (theoretical and managerial implications).2.1 Study purposeThe proposed study will examine and evaluate the role played by employee engagement at places of work and particularly in the food processing industry, besides assessing the impact of low employee morale on employee engagement. Theref ore, based on the aforementioned problem of the study, the proposed study seeks to gain enhanced comprehension of the effective method to improve employee morale and engagement within the food processing industry so as to increase employ retention and minimize employee turnover.2.2 ObjectivesGeneral objectiveIn general, the proposed study seeks to engage a critical assessment of employee engagement in a food manufacturing firm to examine the reasons contributing to the present state of low employee morale, and eventually propose measures to deal with this menace. Briefly, the study will evaluate the impact of employee morale on organizational performance and goal achievementSpecific objectivesThe specific objectives of the proposed study include: * To examine the type of current systems of employee engagement practiced by the company under study * To evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the present systems of employee engagement practiced by the firm * To evaluate the strategy c onsidered by the company under study in motivating their workers * To evaluate the barriers facing the process of employee morale in the company under study; and * To evaluate how employee morale influences the employee performance2.3 Research QuestionsThe proposed research questions for the projected study include the following: * What are the companys criteria overseeing the process of employee morale? * What are the main hindrances facing the organization in motivating their workers, and how will the proposed study offer solution? * How is the performance of employees influenced by morale? * What are the types of current systems used by the company under study in engaging employees, and what are their strengths and weaknesses? * What strategies can be put in place to improve the companys workforce engagement2.4 Significance of the StudyFirst and foremost, the study will contribute to the existing knowledge on the role played by employee morale and engagement at places of work an d particularly in the food processing industry. The outcome of the proposed study will be significant in formulating the policies involved in morale at places of work; the study will act as a guide for organization policy makers in countering the hindrances on company morale. Finally, the outcome of the proposed study will help the potential scholars in researching on associated topic areas.2.5 Projected outcomeFor the proposed study, the researcher anticipates employee engagement to be highly influenced by the morale of employees in the food processing industry. The performance of employees will be highly affected either indirectly or directly by engagement as a variable factor. Other variables (such as incentives, non-monetary rewards, attitude,) are expected to have a great impact on the employee engagement and overall performance at their places of work. Nonetheless, variables such as gender and age are anticipated not to have distinct impact on the employee engagement and perf ormance. All these variables are anticipated to show a high correlation with the employee engagement independent variable, although this level of correlation will differ from one variable to another.3.0 Project related literature summary3.1 MBA discipline area of this projectLately, employee engagement has been considered a controversial topic of discussion in the HRM (human resource management) function. Regardless of its hot debate, the employee engagement literature shows some ambiguity concerning the impact of management on employee engagement (Boss, 2014). Presently, from the HRM point of view, employee engagement remains a crucial aspect in the employment sector relating to individual and organizational performance. As a result of the exigent economic climate, companies presently never...

Maintaining Internal Confidence In Chs Inc Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2395 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? For centuries food and grain markets have continued to grow not only in terms of demand, but moreover in competition. As the global population has continued to build, so has the need for resources to feed such inhabitants. In a short period of time, the United States has unquestionably emerged as a major contender in the exporting market with much of the credit belonging to companies such as Cargill, ADM and St. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Maintaining Internal Confidence In Chs Inc Finance Essay" essay for you Create order Paul based CHS. These companies have supported domestic farming by providing tools and resources necessary for farm owners to sell their products on a global scale. Particularly over the past 10 years, the influx in demand growth and sharp rise in commodity values have proven international market participation be lucrative, with new possibilities growing exponentially in nearly all directions. Over the past decade, the international growth trend has been significant for many companies, including the privately owned Cargill and publicly traded ADM. However, for a smaller farmer owned cooperative, CHS, expanding and acquiring global assets initially had the potential to create a large ripple within the foundation of its member owners. If CHS chose to follow the footsteps of the leading global companies, it would also chose to face many challenges as well as opportunities in such expanding markets. For instance, investing in new international production could create added competition for the goods produced by the companys member owners in the open marketplace. This is the strategizing dilemma that the executive team at CHS has been commissioned to consider over the past 7 years. How could they convince member owners and board members that the best way to realize the highest return on equity would be to invest in and promote further market competition of the same products their member owners already produce? This was the delicate task they were charged with, while remaining cognitive of the core set of values and virtues the companys rich history was built upon. A Brief History Founded in 1931, the company planted its initial roots as the Farmers Union Central Exchange at which point the Cenex energy brand was first created. Meanwhile, a few states away, a merger between Idaho based North Pacific Grain Growers and the Farmers Union Grain Terminal Association created what would later grow into Harvest States by 1983. From 1983 to 1998 both Cenex and Harvest States continued to develop as separate entities, while continuing to grow by member addition and acquisitions. By 1998, both St. Paul based cooperatives recognized an opportunity to come together to create Cenex Harvest States Cooperative. By 2000, the cooperative tale was dropped and left the company with its current name CHS Inc. From its inception in 1998, the company has made several attempts to diversify its business units (outside of grain) including the acquisition of two petroleum refineries. The first of which CHS owns and operates in Laurel, Montana in addition to a joint venture (holding the majority stake) in McPherson, Kansas. Furthermore, CHS owns and operates a total of 1,200 miles of refined fuels pipelines and 1,600 convenience stores throughout the country. Beyond the growth in refined fuels, CHS has also reached out to acquire assets in the foods, financial, feed and crop nutrients industries. However, as the company continued to grow, not all of the growth and opportunity came from outside of grain. With a team lead by John Johnson, President and CEO, the company slowly searched for new opportunities for its grain business. By the early 2000s, it appeared as though the worlds demand for grains such as corn and soybeans was exponentially outpacing what producers were able to provide. Quickly, it became clear through concerns of shortages, in addition to the governments continual pressure for higher standards in corn based renewable fuels; the grain industry was heading in a new direction. Johnsons team recognized that with a vast majority of the farmable land already tapped in the U.S., the next logical step would be to expand internationally. And CHS certainly wasnt alone in its quest for new endeavors. With a wide array of opportunities, CHS watched as key competitors started to sign agreements and develop land to meet their subsequent needs. One particularly strong area for growth was in Brazil. Brazil and its agriculture were seen as the land of golden opportunity. It was a great location to build infrastructure, create jobs and extend an otherwise lacking production CHS faced in an environment of growing demand. For a scope of what these companies were seeing: in 1998 Brazil harvested 31.3 million metric tons of soybeans, while just ten years later they are approaching 60 million metric tons. Maintaining Internal Confidence As the situation presented itself, Mr. Johnson along with his executive team realized that they were dealt a difficult hand. On one end, it was becoming clear that the next logical step to capture growth would be to suggest an acquisition and investment in new international production. Yet, from a second view, it would be vastly difficult to gain support of those whose company stake they were asking to invest, as it would unquestionably be directed toward a venture that could directly compete with their grain. As the topic was considered, the executive team at CHS took the approach that reflected openness and optimism. There was no sense in delaying the agenda, as the topic was a serious one as well as inarguably time sensitive. As one can imagine, the executive team was initially met with concern and frustration. The member owners found it hard to believe that funding a competing South American venture could be in their best interest. For quite some time, South American producers had frustrated domestic farmers as lower costs aided them in providing similar goods at a cheaper price. Therefore, such resistance had been expected and the team had put together a pre-emptive response plan accordingly. As frustration and confusion mounted, the team led by Mr. Johnson rounded up a select few board members and representatives of member owners to take on a trip. The unexpected trip took all invited directly to Brazil in an effort to help them discover and understand the type of opportunity that they were facing. Throughout the process said representatives learned more about the abundance of land in Brazil, potential for return on their investment and an inability for CHS to meet forward demand. Soon enough the idea of international expansion quickly gained momentum. Johnson was quoted, Early on, we explained why we needed to get positioned in order to be a preferred supplier to customers around the world to represent North American Farmers in a way that we felt we could to create value for them, and they got it. Before they knew it, they were on their way to opening the first of many international offices. CHS Sao Paulo (Brazil) opened its doors in 2003, followed by later additional offices in China, Japan, Russia and Switzerland. The international growth and diversification were an incredible piece of the unexpected growth CHS would ensue over the following 5 years. With the foundation of a cooperative, CHS was able to grow exponentially with immense member satisfaction. A main reason falling on the assumption that the increase in company revenue and net income would present greater returns to its owners through patronage. In 2004, member owners cash returns equaled roughly $60 million dollars from revenue of roughly $11 billion. By 2008, that cash return quadrupled to a staggering $240 million dollars from an increase in revenue of over $32 billion. As you can see below the company has continuously recognized staggering growth: Summary Consolidated Financial Data ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   2008 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   2007* ÂÂ   ÂÂ   2006* ÂÂ   ÂÂ   2005* ÂÂ   ÂÂ   2004* ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (Dollars in thousands) ÂÂ   ÂÂ   Income Statement Data: ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   Revenues ÂÂ   $ 32,167,461 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 17,215,992 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 14,383,835 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 11,926,962 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 10,969,081 ÂÂ   Cost of goods sold ÂÂ   ÂÂ   30,993,899 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   16,129,233 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   13,540,285 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   11,438,473 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   10,525,746 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   Gross profit ÂÂ   ÂÂ   1,173,562 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   1,086,759 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   843,550 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   488,489 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   443,335 ÂÂ   Marketing, general and administrative ÂÂ   ÂÂ   329,965 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   245,357 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   231,238 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   199,354 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   202,455 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   Operating earnings ÂÂ   ÂÂ   843,597 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   841,402 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   612,312 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   289,135 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   240,880 ÂÂ   Gain on investments ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (29,193 ) ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (20,616 ) ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (13,013 ) ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (14,666 ) Gain on legal settlements ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (692 ) Interest, net ÂÂ   ÂÂ   76,460 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   31,098 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   41,305 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   41,509 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   42,758 ÂÂ   Equity income from investments ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (150,413 ) ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (109,685 ) ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (84,188 ) ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (95,742 ) ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (79,022 ) Minority interests ÂÂ   ÂÂ   72,160 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   143,214 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   91,079 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   49,825 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   34,184 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   Income from continuing operations before income taxes ÂÂ   ÂÂ   874,583 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   797,391 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   564,116 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   306,556 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   258,318 ÂÂ   Income taxes ÂÂ   ÂÂ   71,538 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   40,668 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   59,350 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   34,153 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   30,108 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   Income from continuing operations ÂÂ   ÂÂ   803,045 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   756,723 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   504,766 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   272,403 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   228,210 ÂÂ   (Income) loss on discontinued operations, net of taxes ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   (625 ) ÂÂ   ÂÂ   16,810 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   5,909 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   Net income ÂÂ   $ 803,045 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 756,723 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 505,391 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 255,593 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 222,301 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   Balance Sheet Data (August 31): ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   Working capital ÂÂ   $ 1,738,600 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 821,878 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 848,344 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 766,807 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   $ 500,315 ÂÂ   Net property, plant and equipment ÂÂ   ÂÂ   1,948,305 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   1,728,171 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   1,476,239 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   1,359,535 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   1,249,655 ÂÂ   Total assets ÂÂ   ÂÂ   8,771,978 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   6,754,373 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   4,994,166 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   4,748,654 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   4,047,710 ÂÂ   Long-term debt, including current maturities ÂÂ   ÂÂ   1,194,855 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   688,321 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   744,745 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   773,074 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   683,818 ÂÂ   Total equities ÂÂ   ÂÂ   2,955,686 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   2,475,455 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   2,053,466 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   1,778,879 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   1,643,491 ÂÂ   ÂÂ   ÂÂ   * Adjusted to reflect adoption of FASB Staff Position No.ÂÂ  AUG AIR-1; see NoteÂÂ  2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Sustaining Identity As many leaders of todays businesses will testify the type of growth CHS has sustained over the last 5 years is nothing short of incredible. It reflects remarkable leadership and strong commitment by not only employees, but congruently through stable member ownership. The company is slowly gaining the attention it deserves, but the question we might pose is this: at what cost? From its beginning, CHS has always followed the cooperative mentality that promotes low risk, sustainable growth and underlying strategies which have purposefully been set in place in an effort to avoid risk. However, could one make the argument that the this new path for continued growth is leading the CHS and its brand down a path that challenges and rewrites those values and virtues which have been the blocks and foundation the company has been built upon? I would suggest we first define what we mean by brand. As defined by Merriam Webster a brand is a class of goods identified by name as the product of a single firm or manufacturer. CHS has long built its brand by identifying with the needs and values of the domestic farmer. The name CHS is synonymous in many cases with the very identity of its member owners. The opportunity for the company to take new risks over the past 5 years has undoubtedly created a value for those owners far beyond that which they recognized as possible, however, does such success at some point run the risk of destroying the internal connection that has proved to be the glue that has long held the organization together? Can the risk that the company is taking lead them down a path that creates a new identity and lessens the very sense of citizenship that keeps the foundation in tact? CHS OF TOMORROW What I have proposed is the adherent risk with change in any organization. By changing the culture in which the business operates, it subsequently will endure the chance of resistance. The greatest risk of all is for its member owners to feel as though management has loss sight of what the organization has been entrusted to protect. Will its members continue to sustain the high level of risk tolerance moving forward? Will the executive team face a severe backlash as commodity prices fall and these new operating costs hinder more than help? That is yet to be determined, but moving forward it seems very clear the executive management team has some very difficult choices to make. In one scenario, the executive team could continue to move forward with continued plans of international growth. The company undoubtedly will continue to stand out and receive attention on an international level. To this scenario there are many risks and of course rewards. The ideal reward scenario assumes that all decisions are made correctly; the company moves forward and prospers which entitles the member owners to their growing piece of the pie. However, with that scenario also comes an adherent risk. The risk that must be considered pertains to what the large-scale publicity might mean for those member owners. It certainly seems plausible the CHS brand could far outgrow the members who identify with it. With such a disconnect could come frustration and discomfort as the members feel as though they are no longer involved in where the company is going, merely taking a back seat position for the ride. It may also be possible that further growth decisions could unhook the congruence within the organization and in turn lead to dissemination of role perceptions, low citizenship and an eventual dismembering from within. In a second scenario, the executive team could continue to move forward as they have for nearly a century. They could involve the members in all of the decision-making processes and push forward at a much slower and protective rate. The reward in doing so would be the act of protecting its internal congruent structure while maintaining citizenship from within. By maintaining operations as usual, the company should be able to maintain the family-feel within the organization that all of the members will continue to identify with. Adversely, the risk of course is falling behind the competition. By failing to act in a timely fashion as opportunities arise, CHS could dramatically lag the curve and miss substantial opportunities that could have brought a higher level of return. As I said earlier, the executive team at CHS has been presented a very difficult and delicate task. The idea of maintaining a low risk, conservative mentality in an ever growing and competitive commodities world simply doesnt seem plausible. The decisions the company has made thus far certainly have seemed to pay off and accordingly the members have been rewarded handsomely. What needs to be considered is this; the executive team must continue to focus on a few key aspects of their business. First, brand holds a lot of meaning in the farming communities that CHS serves. The member owners and they customers are the backbone of the company and therefore brand preservation must be a priority. A disconnect with its members could lead to an inevitable dismantling moving forward. Secondly, to this point the executive team has done a tremendous job taking risks that have produced high rewards. They must not lose site of what they have done and work to replicate it moving forward. The questi on I see doesnt ask if they should they be taking risks, moreover, what is the risk tolerance of their community and those whom they serve. By making cognitive choices which are congruent with the values, virtues and responsibilities of its past, there is no reason the company cannot continue to sustain growth and maintain its identity moving forward. In my opinion CHS is and will be a company that domestic farmers will continue to take pride in and identify with for generations to come. There is little doubt in my mind that the company and its leaders will ever forego the internal ideals of citizenship and congruence in any type of scenario. Citation Von Glinow, Mary Ann, and Steven Lattimore McShane. Organizational Behavior : Emerging Realities for the Workplace Revolution. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2006. www.chsinc.com https://www.sec.gov/ www.merriamwebster.com Howard. F. (March 2009). St. Paul to Sao Paulo. Twin Cities Business. 42.

Essay about A Civil Action - 795 Words

There are few things in life that could be worse than loosing you child to such a horrible disease as leukemia. One can only imagine having such a tragedy repeat itself throughout you community time after time. To compound such tragedies, imagine being poisoned yourself and having to fight some of the largest local corporations to prove the truth and get it stopped. This is the community setting for Jonathan Harrs true-to-life legal thriller A Civil Action. The book was an award winner for Best Seller in 1995 and was named the 1995 National Book Critics Circle Award. The setting of the book is in the New England state of Woburn, Massachusetts. This is a sleepy little community that is overcast by local factories. The factories†¦show more content†¦The W.R. Grace Company, Riley Eannery, and Unifirst Corporation were prominent factories in Wobourn. 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Marketing Planning and Strategy Performance

Question: Discuss about the Marketing Planning and Strategy Performance. Answer: Introduction: Houzit is a chain of home ware stores located in Brisbane. The company specializes in bathroom fittings, bedroom fittings, mirror and decorative objects. At Present they have 15 store located in the greater Brisbane area. All the stores are well operated from their head office located in Milton. Houzit is entering into the fifth year of operations and offering a wide range of home ware products. There customer list includes sophisticated people who are house proud, those shoppers who wish to access an easy store, customers who wants to spread their commitment over the extended period. Renovators and builders form an essential part of the customers. There target market includes age group in between 20-50 years. They are currently focusing on managing the quality by introducing a unique range of items. The customers are consistently looking for a larger selection of choices whereas they have a limited range of goods. The report includes the marketing strategies that are essential for a n organization to develop in the coming years in order to create a competitive edge over the other business organizations. The report suggests the changes that are required in a business organization so that the company can create a competitive edge over the other. SWOT Analysis Strength They have an excellent staff who is aware about the home ware product range. The firm is build on a fully efficient space with a commercial urban district. They have a high rate of loyal customers who are consistently buying goods from their firm. They have an assortment of offering that is effective enough on the parameter of quality, range and accessibility. Weakness They have a very limited marketing budget in order to develop brand awareness. This is due to lack of critical mass and store cover. They have to struggle hard in order to manage the fund that is growing due to non-payment by the customers Opportunities The home ware market is developing at a fast pace developing atmosphere. There is still a large significant market area that people are unaware about. There is growth in the sales opportunities growing outside Brisbane Threat There is a huge competition from the local independent retailer. These retailers are causing a slowdown in the profits. The owner run stores has a lower overhead cost compared to the staff run staff. There is a lot of competition from the international market There is a slump in the economy that is affecting the overall disposable income of the customers Marketing objectives The company needs to develop marketing objective in order to sustain against the given situation. It is seen in the current market scenario that various competitors in the market causing a serious threat to the company. Under such a condition it is advisable that the company need to focus of adopting a diversified business plan that will help in attaining significant growth in coming years. The company is currently facing the issue with the quality of goods it is providing. With the current gap in the quality the company can face serious threats from the local as well as international competitors (Jain and Haley, 2009). In todays diversified market condition it is necessary that the company need to develop strategies in order to create a competitive advantage. At present the company is only serving to the regular customers but now with an increase in the market share it is necessary that the company should expand its portfolio. Increasing the portfolio will help in acquiring the mark et (Baker, 2014; Boone and Kurtz, 2013). It is essential to understand that the current company is selling only the limited products. Under the current scenario it is necessary for the company to find out the most efficient and effective way to diversify into the market. Instead of selling a single product in the market they should develop multifold objectives that will help in accomplishing the mission of the organization (Doole and Lowe, 2008). At present there are only 20 stores located in all over Brisbane. In order to realize the business opportunity they should expand the business operations in other cities as well. This will help the company to attain the market requirements. This is necessary for a company that wants to expand its business functions. Growth is necessary for every company apart from revenue. This is only possible if the company set out the marketing objectives prior to the implementation of policies (Armstrong, Kotler, Harker and Brennan, 2012). At present the company is making a very less investment on the branding and product development. These are the two most important factors that affect the future sale of a product. The company needs to find out the most appropriate way to derive the marketing objectives so that they can sustain competition. At present there are various international brands that are posing a serious threat on the company. It needs to make people aware regarding the different offers provided by the company. The customers are unaware about the market offer provided by the company. This has lowered the market competencies for the company (Solomon, 2014; Cateora, 2008). Strategies In order to develop in the diversified market firstly it is essential to develop as a brand. Brand effectiveness is necessary for a company in order to grow in the market. Brand awareness plays an important role in order to attain a significant market share. At present the company is facing a serious issue due to local brand. Creating awareness among the customers will help in strengthening the brand image. It is necessary to develop the brand image in a diversified atmosphere. This is necessary for a company to develop the strategies in an effective manner. Employee training plays an important role in meeting the objectives in an organization. This is however the responsibility of the organization to create a proper linkage in between the customer and the brand so that the customers do not switch to another band (Graham, 2008) Secondly the brand is selling the contemporary goods among the consumers. The global competition has created a critical market situation where majority of market players are already posing a serious threat on the other brands. In order to sustain in the market it is necessary to be the first mover. This will however help the brand to grow effectively. Branding and promotional activity is essential for the brand at this point of time. It will help in creating brand awareness among the consumers. They have a high rate of loyal customers who are consistently buying goods from them. But in order to meet the needs it is required to form effective policies so that the consumer can make easy purchases (Fifield, 2012) Thirdly, it is necessary to expand the business operations in the other cities. Currently there are only 20 stores located in all over Brisbane. In order to realize the business opportunity they should expand the business operations in other cities as well. They need to slowly and gradually build policies that are consumer centric. The organizational policies will help the organization in meeting the day today objectives. Expanding the brand name to the other cities will help in creating brand awareness (Lamberti and Noci, 2010). This will however help the brand in earning profits. Expansion is the most appropriate strategies adopted by majority of business organization in order to grow. In the current competitive business environment business expansion plays a critical role where it has become important for the business unit to expand the business function to realize revenue. The major objective of the organization is to earn profit. The profit can only be earned if the business opp ortunities increase at a fast pace (Freng Svendsen, Haugland, Grnhaug and Hammervoll, 2011). Fourthly, it is necessary to diversify the business functions by developing more consumer centric goods. This practice will help the organization in understanding the growing requirements. The overall home ware business is developing at a fast rate under such a situation it needs to focus on developing those products that are consumer centric. The goods need to be produced as per the need of the customer (Papadopoulos and Heslop, 2014). This is a long lasting practice carried out by the business organization in order to grow in multifaceted culture. At present they are only selling those products that are contemporary in nature whereas there are other business organizations that are selling goods that are selling fresh and quality products it is however important for a business organization to look for the most appropriate business opportunity that will help the business organization to grow (Sheth and Sisodia, 2015). Lastly there is a need to provide a well equipped training to the customers which will help in assuring effective sale. Trained employees give more yields as compared to the untrained employees. There is serious necessity that the organization needs to develop long term desirable objectives by imbibing the goal in the mind of the employees. Moreover it is necessary to invest in the current structure of the organization. This is important to notice that the current structure requires renovation which will help in attainment of various objectives. The organization can only earn multiple goals if it develops policies that are consumer centric. In an effective manner it is necessary to implement the strategies made to draw the attention of the customers (Baker and Hart, 2008). Waste management is an issue that requires attention. The company needs to develop an effective strategy that involves less wastage. Implementation Implementation is the most important stage in acquiring the organizational objectives. It is necessary for a business organization to derive those policies that need to be implemented in an effective manner. All the policies in the organization need to be implemented in accordance with the organizational objectives. The objectives can only be earned if the company plans out the manner in which the goals need to be focused upon. Firstly it needs to find out the most appropriate manner to draw the attention of various consumers. The consumer centric approach is essential for a brand (Malhotra, 2008). It is known as an old brand that has different objectives which require focus. The policies are implemented by the owner in order to gain attention of the public. In a competitive business atmosphere it is the duty of the business organization to develop the most appropriate procedure through which the goals can be attained (Wood, 2008). The company needs to deploy the various objectives i n an effective manner so that long term sustainability can be attained. Expansion is the most appropriate strategies adopted by majority of business organization in order to grow. In the current competitive business environment business expansion plays a critical role where it has become important for the business unit to expand the business function to realize revenue the procedure related to expansion of the business unit is only appropriate if the organization focus on developing an effective plan (McDonald and Wilson, 2011). The planning and deployment of the objectives is essential for a business organization t earn sustainable growth. More the less organization is following the cohesive strategy that is helping them to grow effectively. Large sized business organizations are deploying the objectives by accomplishing the mission by effective policy making. . In order to realize the business opportunity they should expand the business operations in other cities as well. They nee d to slowly and gradually build policies that are consumer centric. The organizational policies will help the organization in meeting the day today objectives (Pride, 2008) Conclusion Marketing strategies and objective plan need to be strategically implemented so that the plan can be achieved. Houzit is a chain of home ware stores located in Brisbane. The company specializes in bathroom fittings, bedroom fittings, mirror and decorative objects. It requires cohesive business plan that will help in attaining long term sustainable goal. The company requires a cohesive marketing objective that will help the business to develop efficiently currently there are only 20 stores located in all over Brisbane. In order to realize the business opportunity they should expand the business operations in other cities as well. The report consists of various business plans that need to be implemented in order to attain long-term objectives. References Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M. and Brennan, R., 2012.Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Prentice-Hall, London. Baker, M.J., 2014.Marketing strategy and management. Palgrave Macmillan. Baker, M. and Hart, S., 2008.The marketing book. Routledge. Boone, L.E. and Kurtz, D.L., 2013.Contemporary marketing. Cengage learning. Cateora, P.R., 2008.International Marketing 13E (Sie). Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Doole, I. and Lowe, R., 2008.International marketing strategy: analysis, development and implementation. Cengage Learning EMEA. Fifield, P., 2012.Marketing strategy. Routledge. Freng Svendsen, M., Haugland, S.A., Grnhaug, K. and Hammervoll, T., 2011. Marketing strategy and customer involvement in product development.European Journal of Marketing,45(4), pp.513-530. Graham, H., 2008.Marketing strategy and competitive positioning. Pearson Education India. Jain, S.C. and Haley, G.T., 2009.Marketing planning and strategy. Cincinnati South-Western Publishing Company 1985.. Lamberti, L. and Noci, G., 2010. Marketing strategy and marketing performance measurement system: Exploring the relationship.European Management Journal,28(2), pp.139-152. Malhotra, N.K., 2008.Marketing research: An applied orientation, 5/e. Pearson Education India. McDonald, M. and Wilson, H., 2011.Marketing plans: How to prepare them, how to use them. John Wiley Sons. Papadopoulos, N. and Heslop, L.A., 2014.Product-country images: Impact and role in international marketing. Routledge. Pride, W., 2008.Marketing. Cengage Learning. Sheth, J.N. and Sisodia, R.S., 2015.Does marketing need reform?: Fresh perspectives on the future. Routledge. Solomon, M.R., 2014.Consumer behavior: Buying, having, and being(Vol. 10). Engelwood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall. Wood, M.B., 2008.The marketing plan handbook. Pearson Prentice Hall.

Thoughts On Charles Tansley In To The free essay sample

Lighthouse Essay, Research Paper Ideas on Charles Tansley in To the Lighthouse In To the Lighthouse, Mr. Ramsay serves as a function theoretical account for Charles Tansley, and therefore has great influence on Tansley # 8217 ; s calling and positions toward adult females. Because Tansley is from an # 8220 ; unsuccessful # 8221 ; household, he needs a function theoretical account for success, which he finds in Ramsay. Tansley is remaining at the Ramsay house during a vacation in order to work on his thesis and to hold entree to Mr. Ramsay. Tansley greatly admires Ramsay, and hopes to affect him. # 8220 ; They knew what he ( Tansley ) liked best # 8211 ; to be for of all time walking up and down, up and down, with Mr. Ramsay, and stating who had won this, who had won that? # 8221 ; ( 7 ) . Charles Tansley is self-aware about being from a hapless, unsuccessful household. When Tansley walks with Mrs. Ramsay to the shop, he talks about the circus with # 8220 ; a uneasiness that made her wince # 8221 ; because his household could neer afford to see the circus ( 11 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Thoughts On Charles Tansley In To The or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page # 8220 ; My male parent is a chemist, Mrs. Ramsay. He keeps a store, # 8221 ; Tansley explains ( 12 ) . Tansley aspires to be far more than a # 8220 ; working adult male, # 8221 ; but fears that he may stop up no more successful than his male parent ( 12 ) . Therefore, Tansley feels the demand to turn out his rational capablenesss. His actions at the dinner party show his insecurity. # 8220 ; He had come down in his ordinary apparels. He had non got any frock apparels # 8221 ; ( 85 ) . Because Tansley is excessively hapless to afford nice vesture, he feels really self-aware. # 8220 ; He felt highly, even physically, uncomfortable. He wanted person to give him a opportunity of asseverating himself # 8221 ; ( 90 ) . Ultimately, Tansley is driven to win in life and get the better of his low background. Although the Ramsays are non rich ( 22 ) , Tansley admires Mr. Ramsay and considers him successful plenty to follow his calling way. Not merely does Tansley desire to be a professor of doctrine, he besides is composing his thesis on the same rare subdivision of metaphysics that Mr. Ramsay surveies. However, Tansley # 8217 ; s esteem for Mr. Ramsay is non limited to academic chases. A natural by-product of this mentor-protege relationship is that Tansley efforts to emulate Ramsay # 8217 ; s behaviour in all facets of life. When Mr. and Mrs. Ramsay argue about whether the conditions will be suited for a trip to the beacon, Tansley rushes to Mr. Ramsay # 8217 ; s defence, stating that the air current is # 8221 ; # 8216 ; due west # 8217 ; ? that is to state, the air current blew in the worst possible way for set downing at the Lighthouse # 8221 ; ( 5 ) . Tansley will frequently reiterate things that Mr. Ramsay says verbatim. # 8220 ; All these immature work forces parodied her hubby, she reflected ; he said it would rain ; they said it would be a positive twister # 8221 ; ( 15 ) . Because Tansley admires Mr. Ramsay and desires to go more like him, Tansley adopts Ramsay # 8217 ; s point of views in all countries of life. The primary effect of this emulation is that Tansley adopts Ramsay # 8217 ; s attitudes toward adult females. Mr. Ramsay has some regard for adult females, peculiarly Mrs. Ramsay. They portion a deep, loving relationship. However, because their most intimate communicating occurs without the usage of words, the true nature of their relationship is merely apparent to the all-knowing storyteller and to the twosome themselves ( 124 ) . In public, nevertheless, Mr. Ramsay uses Mrs. Ram state to reenforce his self-importance, and frequently dominates her. Woolf vividly describes Mr. Ramsay’s evocation of understanding from Mrs. Ramsay as â€Å"the waterless scimitar of the male, which smote pitilessly, once more and once more, demanding sympathy† ( 38 ) . Furthermore, Mr. Ramsay frequently becomes impatient with Mrs. Ramsay, whom, like most adult females, he considers stupid, and is unkind to her. â€Å"The extraordinary unreason of her comment, the foolishness of women’s heads enraged him. . . she flew in the face of facts, told prevarications. He stamped his pes on the stone measure. ‘Damn you, ’ he said† ( 31-2 ) . Later on, Mr. Ramsay feels guilty about his effusion, but an foreigner like Tansley neer views this ( 64 ) . All of this leads most uninformed perceivers to agree with Lily Briscoe’s judgement of Mr. Ramsay: that he â€Å"is spoilt ; he is a autocrat ; he wears Mrs. Ramsay to death† ( 24 ) . Although Tansley does non see all of these peculiar cases of Mr. Ramsay # 8217 ; s public mistreatment of Mrs. Ramsay, it is likely that during his stay he witnesses many others. In short, Tansley sees merely Mr. Ramsay # 8217 ; s cold, condescending behavior toward adult females, neer recognizing that Mr. Ramsay genuinely loves Mrs. Ramsay. Because Tansley can merely emulate the behaviour he sees, he begins to exhibit the same disdainful attitude toward adult females. At the beginning of the novel, it is non clear how long Tansley has been at the Ramsay house. Therefore, it is difficult to estimate how much his sentiment of adult females has changed already. It is just to presume, nevertheless, that Tansley has less regard for adult females than he does originally due to Mr. Ramsay # 8217 ; s influence. Indeed, Tansley begins to happen adult females to be far inferior to work forces and therefore handle them awfully. # 8221 ; # 8216 ; No traveling to the Lighthouse tomorrow, Mr s. Ramsay, # 8217 ; he said, asseverating himself. He liked her. . . but he felt it necessary to asseverate himself # 8221 ; ( 86 ) . Tansley does non restrict his contempt for adult females to Mrs. Ramsay. He tells Lily Briscoe that # 8220 ; adult females can # 8217 ; t pigment, adult females can # 8217 ; t compose # 8221 ; ( 48 ) . On rare occasions, Tansley treats adult females with regard. Lily, for illustration, has both positive and negative experiences with Tansley, yet sums up her feelings for him in one word: # 8220 ; grotesque # 8221 ; ( 197 ) . Clearly, Tansley # 8217 ; s occasional kindness toward adult females does non extenuate his general mistreatment of them. Tansley even makes wide indictments of all females. While at the dinner tabular array, Tansley ponders # 8220 ; what damned putrefaction they talk. . . he was non traveling to be condescended by these cockamamie adult females # 8221 ; ( 85 ) . Besides during dinner, Tansley decides that # 8220 ; adul t females made civilisation impossible with their # 8216 ; appeal, # 8217 ; their absurdity # 8221 ; ( 85 ) . More significantly, Tansley grows to dislike adult females so much that he feels they destroy his stay at the Ramsay house. # 8220 ; It was deserving while making one time, he would state, but non once more. The adult females bored one so, he would state # 8221 ; ( 90 ) . Mr. Tansley is unsympathetic in a manner, and yet I feel sympathy for him. He is so uncomfortable about who he is. I picture him in his worn Grey flannel bloomerss in the dinner scene, so witting of himself and how everyone perceives him. I don # 8217 ; t believe he means to be so unsympathetic, I think I know how he feels. He wants so much to suit in, to be liked, yet he doesn # 8217 ; t cognize how to move. So, this seemingly misogynous immature adult male could be absolutely lovely if he merely knew how!

Mohandas Ghandi essays

Mohandas Ghandi essays Few people in this world have ever had as much of an effect on our world as Mohandas Gandhi, he was born on October 2nd, 1869 in Porbandar, West India. He became one of the most respected, spiritual and political leaders of the 1900's. Mohandas Gandhi even received a name of Mahatma, which means soul force and Satyagraha which means "holding onto truth." He started his career as an outstanding lawyer in South Africa; Gandhi gave up practicing law and returned to India in order to help ease the suffering of the people of India. Gandhi's love for people and his religious passion made him a revolutionary in many of his ideas and actions. His major goal was to set India free from British rule. British ruled most of India and they were racist and prejudice against the Hindus and any other minority. Hindus were forced to disgrace themselves in public. They were not even allowed to walk on the same cement sidewalk or ride in the same passenger cart on a train, if there was no room to spare on the 3rd class cart, their only choice was to ride outside on top of the train. Gandhi's subconscious protests announced that Hindus would not tolerate this, even if it risked being beaten or put into prison. To Gandhi, being put into prison for a good cause was considered honorable. He wanted to get rid of the caste system and for all who lived in India, including women, to be equal. His love for the people of India was so great that he wanted nothing more than to serve and help them. Always putting others above himself, he sought to make himself even lower than the lowest member of the Hindu caste system. He even humbled himself to the point of sweeping up excrement left behind by others, hoping to teach that disease was spread in filth. One of his most admirable qualities was that he led by example and never preached that which he was not willing to do himself. Although Gandhi didnt agree with the way Britain was ...

The Industrial Revolution in Europe Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Industrial Revolution in Europe - Essay Example (Richard and Gianni 1991, 2) The industrial revolution in the nineteenth century brought technological developments in all fields. Apart from that, it also played a great part in breaking the shackles of several barriers which were destroying the lives of several people for more than two centuries. Poverty, caste bias, financial depression, unemployment, ignorance all were crumbled down with the growth of new technologies and innovations from several people. (Richard and Gianni 1991, 2) It all started in Britain and continued to spread to other European countries with the economy prospering like never before and with unbelievable progress in science and technology. It started during the end of 18th century and reached impeccable heights during the 19th century. The changes cascaded to other fields too starting from manufacturing, transport and even to agriculture. Britain first brought out a change in the animal like work load placed on the humans by machinating every production and thereby increasing the employment rather than workload. This was followed with building of roadways, railways and canals. The birth of power fuelled by coal and other power generating materials doubled the rate at which the economy was growing and continued to spread across Europe and other parts of the world. (Richard and Gianni 1991, 2) Impact on 19th century history: As one could expect, the industrial revolution had enormous impact on the events happened in the society and as a result became an integral part of what the history of 19th century has turned out to be. Autocracy was brought down slowly and democracy came into existence. Market economy was brought into everyone's attention and surged to be biggest head turner. The revolution started slowly but steadily and gathered momentum as it progressed, finally turning to be an irreversible one. It entirely changed how people lived, their way of work and most of all, brought in a sense of security into everyone's life. (Richard and Gianni 1991, 2) Just like any action having both positive and negative to it, the nationalism and race of people grew together along with the industries. In fact, these two paradigms had such an impact that they too grew to become the basis for all the wars, humanitarian depressions and the sheet of barrier that stood up for so many years between the different countries of Europe. Since the revolution happened in stages and at different times in different countries of Europe, it further fuelled the cold war between the nations that were already separated by caste, creed, culture and language. (Richard and Gianni 1991, 2) A sense of whom being the superior rose in the minds of several countries leaders leading to damage the uniform development which was happening throughout the world, especially in Europe. This resulted in some countries becoming superior compared to others leaving them in a negligible state, offering themselves to be conquered. Though the current conditions are not so the way it was at that time, the leaders of that era failed to recognize this long term transformation leading to the several economic disasters and mind boggling wars, destroying lives all over the world. What, where, when, how and why industrial revolu

Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 60

Reflection - Essay Example By studying English 102, I managed to acquire outstanding skills essential in research. These encompass structuring my work into relevant and specific sections that will enable it understandable not only to me but also to those who may refer it in future. Being a law student, this experience coupled with varied skills that I have so far acquired will be extremely helpful throughout my academic life. This is especially in terms of research whereby in law one cannot in anyway manage to be both proficient and competent if he or she lacks strong research foundation. This is because he or she will have to consult varied already determined cases meant to convince and put forth certain aspects when arguing or trying to relay certain verdict (Albright & Putman 6). This encompasses skimming enormous chucks of information to get the right and viable data meant to support one’s argument. Since, this is what determines a competent law person. Besides competency and proficiency in research, I will also take away with me impeccable English. However, this is a journey whereby each day I have work on with intention of adequate improvement as well as acquiring new aspects. Similar to any phase of life that presents both easy and challenging periods, mine was no different. I realized that I was devoid of convincing power. Hence, not managing to relay my arguments coupled with supporting facts even if they seem unrealistic. This prompted me opting to be silent in some situations especially when I was very new but have improved whereby in future I will be an excellent debater. What I have acquired throughout this process was that, each trait or proficiency one intends to have entails hard work coupled with sheer resolution to keep on improving daily. Therefore, suppose I had to take this class for the second time, I will not opt to remain silent as I did

How to Get Good Grades Essay Example for Free

How to Get Good Grades Essay Dont just copy what your teachers write on the board, either: take extensive notes on everything. Notes should be short, and if possible get pens with colored ink because it aids the memory. These notes can help you to remember when you are studying. Review your notes every night, so when the big test comes, remembering what you learned is a snap. Priority You have to prioritize what is the most important.. if go out with your friends or stay at home to study. Stay organized Organizing your things help you remember to bring your supplies and your homework to class and to your house to do your homework or studying. Ask your teacher if you dont understand something You have to evacuate doubts, after class or immediately Asking questions will improve your grades and help your understanding. Plan ahead Always plan the assignment beforehand. Always get the assignment, homework or project finished at least 1 whole day before to deliver it your teacher. It is not a good idea finish the work in class it is not going to be as good as your work in your house. Study Study! Don’t waste time, do your work and take notes. When taking tests, relax If youre, or worried that youll fail the test, youre sure to get a low score. If you studied for it long enough that you know the information, then you shouldnt be worried about getting a low grade. You may have to cut down on happiness and fun in order to succeed. The best students know how to say, No, I cant hang out because I have to study. But remember that it is important to balance out your studies and social life. Consequences If you don’t worry about your grades and don’t push yourself to do the right things,,, it is probably that you drop out†¦ drugs, pregnancy, quarrels with your parents those are only examples that how you can be affected by your grades†¦ and also an important thing it is that in the future you won’t be able to find a good job As we saw through this presentation, we can do a lot of things for improving our grades†¦ it is only a matter of effort†¦ later you are going to see your achievements and you are going to be able to do whatever you want, work in a good company or have your own business. So I hope that you value this information and do the right thing.

Culture Schock Essay -- essays research papers

Culture in ancient times was defined as â€Å"the sum total of the equipment of the human individual, which enables him to be attuned to his immediate environment on the historical past on the other†. It reflects in effect what humans have added to Nature. It comprises the spiritual, material, intellectual and emotional features of a society and includes, in addition to the arts and letters, the value systems, traditions, modes of life and beliefs of the society. It also absorbs from other cultures and undergoes changes with time, sometimes beneficial, sometimes regressive. (Barlas, 15). Culture shock is a severe psychological reaction that results from adjusting to the realities of a society radically different from one’s own. The actual degree of culture shock may vary depending on the differences and similarities between the society studied and the persons’ own society. The symptoms may range from mild irritation to surprise or disgust. (Scupin, 124). Usually after the person experiencing culture shock learns the norms, beliefs, and practices of the community, the psychological disorientation of culture shock begins to diminish. This paper will be based upon culture shock and international business. There are three areas where culture shock could affect you: 1. Emotions-you have to cope with the stress of international work and keeping an emotional balance in order to perform in a business. 2. Thinking style- you have to understand how your counterparts think and be able to develop culturally effective solutions. 3. Social skills and social identity- you need effective social skills to establish new business relationships. (Marx, 25). This differs from manager to manager, some managers seem to adapt in an almost chameleon –like way to different countries, whereas others cling desperately to their habits and their national approaches. Working in a new culture can produce a variety of reactions, such as;  · Confusion about what to do  · Anxiety  · Frustration  · Exhilaration  · Inappropriate social behavior  · Inability to get close to your business partner and clinch the deal  · Feeling isolated  · Becoming depressed All of the above are possible reactions to culture shock, the shock we experience when we are confronted with the unknown the â€Å"foreign†. The term culture shock was coined by the anthropologists Oberg, who explained both the symptoms and the process o... ...location. It is as likely to occur in a country near your home base as in posting further afield.  · As soon as you arrive in your new location, identify all the opportunities for building support networks with other international managers and local people.  · As with any stressful situation, fight it, don’t give in to it. So don’t resort to escapist strategies such as drinking or eating too much and don’t deny your symptoms.  · Ask other international managers for guidance on the issues and problems to look out for. Learn from their experience  · Give yourself time to adapt and don’t rush into too many work-related projects as the start of the assignment. Make sure that the organization gives you this time too.  · Don’t hesitate to seek professional help of symptoms persist despite your coping effort. Help may be available within your company or externally through counselors or the medical profession.  · Expect the same symptoms to reoccur when you come home. Reverse culture shock is normal.  · Think about the positive aspects of culture shock-people who experience it adapt better to their new environment than those who do not.  · Retain a sense of humor! (Marx, 18). Word Count: 1199

Private and Public Security

To begin, I will state that public security and private security need each other to survive in their fields. Unfortunately, public security or state police officers, don't usually have enough personnel nor can they be everywhere all over town. There Just isn't enough man power. Public safety gets paid by taxpayers to patrol their neighborhoods, schools, large banks, airports etc. They don't have the time or people to Just hang around certain neighborhoods all day and night or small businesses. This is where they benefit from public security and their unique responsibilities.Like everything, sometimes these relationships are like a marriage. Some work and some don't, I guess it depends on demographic and education. I know in Miami, Fl where my husband served a couple of years as a private security officer they got a lot of support when they needed to make an arrest (depending on the neighborhood or gig) but when it came to having the police patrol areas that were hot in between shifts , they were virtually nowhere to be seen. This left them with a lot of work load and relying on their training and personal strategies on how to deal with the days work.My husband said the officers who used to patrol the areas he was in would tell him to rely on his weapon because the cops were Jerks and sometimes took too long to show up to a scene. My husband is a social butterfly. He loves to talk to people and make them laugh and become your friend. I'd say he could be an excellent Disney officer! With this being said, he made it his mission to befriend the counties cops and work with them. In less than 3 months, he was friendly with two cops and had personal contact exchanged.He brought them food whenever he got a chance and looked out when he left his shifts and made sure all was good on his drive back home, grocery store, school etc. They became a mini team and my husband felt very supported by the local public officers. I felt comfort knowing they were a team and my husband had backup out in the real world. My husband's security firm was very small and unrecognized but they had very solid clients. Some of these clients included deiced agencies, high end condominiums, high end bars in downtown, and other good paying residential areas.They had contacts with these kind of places. My mom asked him once why such wealthy condos hired them instead of relying on local police. These were after all, higher tax paying individuals' right? If you know Miami, you know that all homes that were worth millions of dollars in neighborhoods like Cutler Bay don't want to live in Caribbean Blvd near the Turnpike. Every ritzy neighborhood whether residential or commercial, had a low class poor neighborhood r high crime neighborhood border lining it. This is where they come in.Some of these areas police department had this annoying habit of not coming to the crime scene immediately even if you did live in the Vicar neighborhood. This is where private security is compensated a nd supported by the communities and public officers. My husband guarded a hospital branch and condominium from pm to Sam 4 days a week. Cops were not always available to come and make a report about a parking lot light that was out, a missing sign, a loud teenager at the pool, a dog whose winner keeps letting them relieve themselves right in front of some front doors.I am sure that my husband being there responding to these tedious little things that may seem insignificant but are actually relieving a burden off the officers. On the other hand, state and local police were tending to the streets, following up on emergencies and minor incidents, traffic violations, domestic calls etc. They relief their workload and works in their favor to have private officers taking care of other issues within the same community/city. Some people are scared and think that privatized security is eke authorizing vigilantism, I actually recently read that somewhere online.This cannot be proven anywhere in the US. In order to secure our neighborhoods, we must be willing to pay. I mean actually pay out of our pockets. If you are not willing to pay, don't complain about the pudgy grandpa that is napping at Bam instead of securing your investment. You get what you give and it can be a perfect harmony in between public and private agencies especially if they're willing to train together and work together as a united force called for different area codes.

Segregation Essay examples - 824 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;On May 17, 1954 the United States Supreme Court struck down the separate but equal doctrine in American public schools (Willoughby 40). The Constitution of the United States of America, Amendment XVI states that: nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;All persons born or naturalized in the United States of America, and subject to nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;they reside. No state shall make ore enforce any law which shall abridge the nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;deprive any person of life,†¦show more content†¦The individual States do not want admit that segregation is present in our schools; therefore, no responsibility is being taken. Schools that have a high percentage of drugs, violence and gangs are mostly occupied by Blacks and Hispanics. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â€Å"Separate and unequal continues. More that 80 percent of Black and Latino segregated schools are in high poverty areas, compared with 5 percent of segregated white schools† (Willoughby 46). An example of segregation or classification in my city of El Paso, TX is the Westside, Northeast and Eastside. The Westside is classified as having a high percentage of whites living in that area. The schools on the Westside are much more economically advanced then those in the Northeast and Lower Valley. The Northeast is classified with a high percentage of blacks. The schools in the Northeast are associated with gangs, drugs and violence. They are not nearly as economically advanced as the Westside. The Lower Valley is classified as having a high percentage of Hispanics and like the Northeast, there are a high number of gangs, violence and drugs and the schools are not as economically advanced. Since the Brown vs. Board of Education decision it was assumed th at segregation would finish. â€Å"The decision rested on an assumption thatShow MoreRelatedRacial Segregation : Segregation And Segregation Essay1142 Words   |  5 PagesRacial Segregation â€Å"Segregation is that which is forced upon an inferior by a superior. Separation is done voluntarily by two equals.† This is an important and powerful quote said by the late Malcolm X. From 1849-1950 segregation took place for a little over a century. Just 4 years after that, in Brown v. Board of Education the supreme court outlawed segregation in public schools. This was the starting point in putting an end to segregation nationwide. However, is segregation really abolished? OrRead MoreRacial Segregation And Racial Residential Segregation3452 Words   |  14 Pages The United States has come a long way since the 1960s civil rights movement, yet many large, metropolitan areas within its borders still experience vast amounts of racism and segregation- especially in the area of residential living. The topic of this research draws attention to the issue of racial residential segregation, particularly in the city of St. Louis. Even though there are official laws against discr imination in jobs, housing, school, etc., much of this prejudice is still very prevalentRead MoreSegregation in the 1970s855 Words   |  4 Pagesorganized by color. The reality is this hypothetical world did in fact exist in the United States prior to the 1970s. Racial segregation is one of the most recognized branches of social stratification in American history. Jeannette Walls was a witness of the effects of segregation. She was born on April 21, 1960 in Phoenix, Arizona. 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In a post-Civil Rights era, there is a common tendency to assume that racism is no longer a pressing social concern in America due to the gradual erosion of whiteness. During the late 1800s and much of the 1900s, segregation had been a controversial and divisive issue throughout the country. This issue stemmed from the separation of African AmericansRead MoreSegregation In Todays Society1081 Words   |  5 Pagespoll taxes, then the Voting Rights Act, busing was set up to integrate schools, and the quota system was developed. Black Power, the Nation of Islam, and the Southern Christian Leadership conference were also some of the groups that tried to end segregation and promote the African-American race. Although these groups and laws did help end it, it still exists in today’s world and many studies have been done to prove it in the past couple of years. Many people across the world still judge and changeRead MoreSegregation Of The United States1357 Words   |  6 Pagesthen fall back to old habits. Years ago, we were separated by race and even though we claim that time is over, it is not. Our country is a great example of segregation because we not only segregate by race, but by gender and sexual orientation as well. America was founded on preconceived expectations of gender and race leading to a segregation of consciousness that structures opinions around the injustices of stereotypes. For years, our country prided itself on being called the melting pot of cultureRead MoreSegregation Is The Division Of People Essay1319 Words   |  6 PagesSection I Paper: Analysis of Segregation Patterns Segregation is the division of people that share certain racial, social, and economic characteristics from other people of differing characteristics in a defined area. Segregation is mediated by action of specific groups of people leaving areas concentrated with other groups of people of differing interests. Essentially, individuals from these groups voluntarily (based on individual choice and personal preference) or involuntarily (based on externalRead MoreThe Collapse of Segregation Essay618 Words   |  3 PagesThe Collapse of Segregation Segregation and discrimination due to race was made completely illegal by 1970. 1954 saw the end to legal segregation in schools; in 1955 it was made illegal to practise segregation on busses. The Civil Rights Act was passed in 1957, which outlawed racial discrimination in employment, restaurants, hotels, amusement arcades, and any facilities receiving government money. In 1965 the Voting Rights Act was imposed to prohibit any discriminationRead MoreThe Segregation Of The United States1546 Words   |  7 Pagesdevastating history of segregation in the United States. 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